US CREDIT-CIT caught as wide spreads restrict debt sales
By Karen Brettell
NEW YORK, July 2 (Reuters) - CIT Group Inc (CIT.N) may be
caught in a Catch 22 situation as improvement in its credit
spreads may depend on the commercial lender showing it has
economical access to the unsecured debt market.
CIT's credit default swaps barely budged after the company said on Tuesday it would sell $10 billion of mortgage assets in a deal that removes problem loans from its balance sheet. For details, see [ID:nBNG289741]
The cost to insure its debt with credit default swaps are little changed at around 742.5 basis points on Wednesday, or $742,500 per year for five years to insure $10 million in debt, according to Markit Intraday.
"The funding outlook remains cloudy as credit default swap spreads imply the company remains largely shut off from economical unsecured options," CreditSights analysts Richard Hofmann and Adam Steer said in a report on Wednesday.
CIT has traditionally relied on unsecured debt, commercial paper and asset securitizations to finance its operations.
CIT's spreads soared past 1,000 basis points in March when it said it drew on its entire $7.3 billion in bank lines after it was unable to refinance maturing commercial paper. Meanwhile, market appetite for securitized assets has also dried up.
Management at CIT have said they want to sell new unsecured debt, though Chief Executive Jeff Peek said on Wednesday the company does not believe it needs to raise additional capital in the near term.
Based on credit default swap levels, a new 5-year bond sale by CIT would price at a yield of around 11.65 percent, the CreditSights analysts said.
"At a recent conference the company hinted that it is targeting around an 8 percent handle for a new unsecured issue, and CDS levels imply that the company would still be significantly challenged to get a deal done at those levels," they said.
Moody's Investors Service and Standard & Poor's both said on Tuesday that CIT's access to the unsecured market is key to its ratings, and Moody's said economical access is critical to its long-term liquidity.
"The 'Baa1' rating anticipates that CIT will have adequate liquidity to support a transition of its funding to include regular unsecured debt issuance," Moody's said in a statement.
The ratings agency added that the sale of the home lending business "will allow CIT to put the mortgage issues behind them, which could ultimately ease their access to the unsecured debt markets."
Moody's rates CIT's unsecured debt "Baa1," the third lowest investment grade, and has it on review for downgrade. S&P rates the debt one notch higher at "A-minus," with a negative outlook, indicating a downgrade is more likely over the next one to two years.
"We could revise the outlook back to stable if CIT can access the unsecured or secured debt markets at economically attractive rates while maintaining adequate asset quality and capitalization," S&P said.
Bank of America analysts believe the company needs access to the unsecured debt markets even at a higher cost to fund its operations.
"Reestablishing access to the unsecured markets at this point is more important than the pricing, as the company needs access to continue to operate its business model," analysts John Guarnera and Bryan Cook said in a report.
"Company management had been vocal about wanting CIT to return to the unsecured market, and it may have now missed the best opportunity to do so," they added.
And while removing the mortgage exposures may take out some of the company's future earnings volatility, it still has commercial loan exposures, which could weaken in a slowing economy, CreditSights said.
"Credit quality in the core commercial loan book remains a key watchpoint as CIT's highly leveraged small to mid-size clients could be disproportionately impacted by a potential recession in our view," they said. (Editing by Leslie Adler)
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