UPDATE 7-Zinc hits one-week low on China restarts
(Adds New York to dateline, updates with New York closing copper prices, adds analyst comments in paragraphs 17-20)
By Daniel Magnowski
NEW YORK/LONDON, May 20 (Reuters) - Zinc prices hit a one-week low on Tuesday on news that supply from earthquake-hit China would soon return to the market, but oil's surge to record highs helped trim their losses.
Zinc futures MZN3 on the London Metal Exchange, which rose almost 7 percent in the immediate aftermath of the quake last week, fell to $2,235 per tonne, their lowest since May 13.
The metal closed at $2,275 per tonne in the official open outcry trade, down $13 from Monday.
"Crude oil's making new highs and there's some bullishness sweeping into the commodities complex," said economist John Kemp at RBS Sempra Metals. "That's helping metals steady."
Bullish price forecasts from investment banks and tight supplies of refined products pushed oil to a new record high near $130 a barrel.
But, in the longer-run, supply-demand fundamentals matter.
Zinc, for example, has lost 8 percent since the start of the year as investors factor in higher production.
Sichuan-based Nanfang Nonferrous Metals expects to restart zinc production at its 10,000 tonne-a-year smelter in Deyang city within a week and Hanzhong Bayi Zinc Industry has restarted more than 80 percent at its 120,000 tonnes-a-year smelter in southern Shaanxi, company officials said. [ID:nSP41864]
"This year generally, people have been expecting a lot better supply, so maybe we are starting to see that coming through," BNP Paribas analyst David Thurtell said.
Sichuan Hongda Co, the top zinc producer in the quake-hit province, said 74 workers had died in the tremors and damage to its zinc and chemical operations would cost 387.7 million yuan of which 286.6 million yuan were fixed assets.
Macquarie estimated zinc production losses across Sichuan and neighbouring areas, would total 20,000-30,000 tonnes, but traders in China think the damage may have been more severe, suggesting total losses from the quake at around 50,000-60,000 tonnes.
Most lead and zinc mines in quake-affected areas, including Baiyin Nonferrous Metals' 70,000 tonne-per-year lead and zinc operation, remain shut on government orders.
For a factbox on the impact of the quake on China's metals industry, click on: [ID:nSP23019]
TIN SLIDES FROM RECORD
Copper for delivery in three months on the London Metal Exchange MCU3 rose $5 to $8,320 per tonne after shedding 1.5 percent in the previous session following a rise in stocks on Monday.
LME copper stocks fell 75 tonnes, following a 1,500-tonne rise, to stand at 122,650 tonnes.
"We remain uninspired by the pricey base metals complex at the moment although low stocks in copper prevent us being short this metal," UBS analyst John Reade said in a report.
At the New York Mercantile Exchange's COMEX division, copper for July delivery HGN8 ended up 0.10 cent at $3.7765 a lb, after dealing in a session range between $3.7310 and $3.8005.
Michael Gross, futures analyst with Optionsellers.com in Tampa, Florida, believed the copper market to be caught between two competing forces.
"On the bearish side, we have stagnating physical demand out of China, which is probably giving the market some pressure. Then we have some external factors like the dollar which is mitigating a correction right now," he said.
"If the dollar remains where it is, copper could very well continue a bull run later in the year, especially if Chinese demand comes back," he added.
Aluminium inventories jumped 22,175 tonnes to 1.07 million tonnes, the highest since mid-2004. Aluminium futures MAL3 were up $2 at $2,997 per tonne.
Daily average primary aluminium output in April rose to 70,400 tonnes compared with a revised 70,100 tonnes in March and 67,200 tonnes in April 2007, provisional figures from statisticians the International Aluminium Institute (IAI) showed on Tuesday. [ID:nL20622524]
Tin MSN3, which hit a contract high of $25,500 per tonne on May 15, was down $345 from Monday's close at a quoted $23,655/23,700.
"Tin remained under pressure and profit-taking continued as the market expects that the recent rally would lead to higher supply and lower demand," Dresdner Kleinwort said in a note.
Nickel MNI3 was down $75 at $26,000, and lead MPB3 was down $60 at $2,170/2,175 per tonne. Metal Prices at 1745 GMT: Metal Last Change Pct Move End 2007 Ytd Pct
move LME Cu 8320.00 5.00 0.06 6670.00 24.74 SHFE Cu* 62960.00 110.00 +0.18 56880.00 10.69 LME Alum 2992.00 -3.00 -0.10 2403.00 24.51 SHFE Alu* 19280.00 -55.00 -0.28 18180.00 6.05 COMEX Cu** 379.05 -0.50 -0.13 303.05 25.08 LME Zinc 2274.00 -14.00 -0.61 2370.00 -4.05 SHFE Zinc* 18535.00 -265.00 -1.41 18950.00 -2.19 LME Nick 25950.00 -125.00 -0.48 26350.00 -1.52 LME Lead 2170.00 -60.00 -2.69 2550.00 -14.90 LME Tin 23600.00 -400.00 -1.67 16400.00 43.90 ** 1st contract month for COMEX copper * 3rd contact month for SHFE AL, CU and ZN SHFE ZN began trading on 26/3/07
(Additional reporting by Nick Trevethan in Singapore, Humeyra Pamuk in London, and Chris Kelly in New York; editing by Jim Marshall)
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