Philippine Debt-Yields jump after inflation hits 14-yr high
MANILA, July 4 (Reuters) - Philippine debt yields climbed about 10 basis points on average on Friday, with maturities between two and seven years spiking by as much as 25 basis points, after inflation soared to a 14-year high in June.
Yields were likely to inch up further in cautious trade ahead of the central bank's policy meeting on July 17, when markets expect a rate rise of up to 50 basis points, traders said.
"Most of the dealers are already thinking another 25 to 50 basis points hike is just appropriate for double-digit inflation," a dealer from a big local bank said. "It may already be a token move. It has to be done."
The statistics office reported that annual inflation in June hit 11.4 percent, its highest since May 1994 and the first double-digit reading since early 1999. The number exceeded both the central bank's and market forecasts.
The central bank had estimated the figure at 10.4-11.2 percent and a consensus forecast in a Reuters poll was for a 10.2 percent reading.
After the release of the data, the yield of the benchmark five-year paper <PH5YT=RR> broke past its technical resistance at 8.75 percent and traded at 8.825 percent, a two-year high.
"The market will not correct until it sees what it is expecting to happen come true. Until then, the market will just be coasting along, slowly rising," a dealer from a foreign bank said.
Earlier this week, most of 12 economists polled by Reuters predicted the benchmark overnight borrowing rate will rise by 50 basis points by year-end to 5.75 percent with five pegging the rate at 6.0 percent.
Dealers said there was buying interest in debt of up to three-year maturity <PH3YT=RR> but interest in longer-term government securities was waning due to inflation worries, resulting in a steepening of the yield curve.
"In the past three months since April, banks' expectations and outlook on inflation have been revised several times, so the banks are lightening up their positions," one trader said. The central bank raised interest rates by 25 basis points at a meeting in June, the first rise in almost three years.
Average best bids and done deals in the secondary market*:
BEST BIDS DONE DEALS
July 4 July 3 July 4 July 3
(in percent) three-month <PH3MT=RR> 6.1731 5.6385 6.0000 5.5000 six-month <PH6MT=RR> 6.9077 6.1250 6.7500 6.0000 one-year <PH1YT=RR> 7.3788 7.0981 6.6518 6.5990 two-year <PH2YT=RR> 8.4154 8.4404 8.2500 8.1250 three-year <PH3YT=RR> 8.7615 8.5654 8.2890 8.1022 four-year <PH4YT=RR> 9.0346 8.8481 8.9000 8.3247 five-year <PH5YT=RR> 9.2673 9.1077 8.8164 8.6966 seven-year <PH7YT=RR> 9.5019 9.3462 9.3750 9.2500 10-year <PH10YT=RR> 9.8877 9.5981 9.7500 9.5000 20-year <PH20YT=RR> 10.7000 10.7181 10.5000 10.5000 25-year <PH25YT=RR> 10.7423 10.7346 10.5000 10.5000
*Values based on fixing by the Philippine Dealing and Exchange Corp (PDEX) as of 11:17 a.m.
($1=45.7 Philippine Peso) (Reporting by Rosemarie Francisco; Editing by Tomasz Janowski)
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