US platinum rallies above $2,000; gold inches up
NEW YORK, Feb 15 (Reuters) - U.S. platinum futures scaled a record high for the 12th straight session Friday on the back of supply worries from top producer South Africa, but traders warned that a sharp pullback could be possible after the metal's breakneck rally.
Gold contracts climbed slightly on persistent inflation worries and as investors fled to gold as a safe-haven investment amid growing uncertainties in the U.S. economy.
"We already know that platinum is a news-driven market. It's all coming out of South Africa. If everything stays the same right now, and if the shortfall is not going to get greater, this market will not go substantially higher," said Ralph D'Esposito, NYMEX floor trader with RJ Futures in New York.
At 10:40 a.m. EST (1540 GMT), the active NYMEX platinum contract for April delivery PLJ8 was up $51.10 or 2.6 percent at $2,057.00 an ounce after hitting a record high of $2,075.00 in overnight trade. Spot platinum <XPT=> fetched $2,054/2,064.
South Africa's state power company Eskom said Thursday it would increase coal purchases and buy back electricity from those industrial users able to reduce consumption under a plan to address crippling shortages. [ID:nL14251539]
Power cuts have hit South Africa hard since early January, forcing mines to shut for five days last month.
D'Esposito said that even if Eskom went back to producing at full capacity for only a week or two, the platinum market could be vulnerable to a sharp pullback of as much as $200.
"Unless something (positive news) is coming out of Eskom, the market is going to go higher. But you are better off getting caught short than getting caught long right now," D'Esposito said.
Supply fears and strong investment interest has sent platinum's end users -- including automakers, jewelers as well as investors from banks to exchange-traded funds -- scrambling for the metal, bidding up prices in an already tight market.
The April contract has now rocketed nearly than $600 or 40 percent after hitting a bottom of $1,506.10 on Jan 22.
Platinum's major industrial use is in catalysts, particularly in diesel vehicle catalysts, as it helps clean environmentally damaging fumes from motor exhausts. Its popularity in jewelry has expanded in recent years, especially in China.
For sister-metal palladium, however, the NYMEX March contract PAH8 eased 85 cents to $440.35 an ounce. Spot palladium <XPD=> fetched $438.50/442.50.
GOLD UP SLIGHTLY
Gold contracts eked out slight gains as higher energy prices prompted inflation worries. U.S. crude futures CLc1 were up about $1 above $96 per barrel in late morning dealings.
The gold contract for April delivery at the COMEX division of the New York Mercantile Exchange GCJ8 rose $1.40 to $912.20 an ounce. It peaked at $919.00 after bottoming at $910.80.
George Gero, vice president of RBC Capital Markets Global Futures in New York, said that buying in gold was steady on perennial economic worries and possible further rate cuts ahead of the long U.S. weekend.
Markets will be closed Monday in observance of U.S. Presidents Day.
Liquidation and short-covering could be seen and an increase in volatility could be possible in the near term, Gero said.
Spot gold <XAU=> was quoted at $909.55/910.25 versus Thursday's New York close of $907.10/907.90. London bullion dealers fixed the afternoon spot price at $912.50.
COMEX March silver SIH8 was up 8.50 cents at $17.340 an ounce, trading between $17.240 and $17.520.
Spot silver <XAG=> was at $17.30/17.35 compared with its last Thursday quote of $17.24/17.29. London silver was fixed at $17.38. (Reporting by Frank Tang; Editing by John Picinich)
© Thomson Reuters 2008 All rights reserved















