TEXT-Fitch rates Ambica Steels' bank loans
(The following statement was released by the rating agency)
June 5 - Fitch Ratings has today assigned a National Long-term issuer rating of 'BBB-(ind)' to India's Ambica Steels Limited (ASL). The Outlook on the rating is Stable. Fitch has also assigned the following ratings to ASL's bank loans:
- Outstanding long-term loans aggregating INR405.7 million: 'BBB-(ind)' (BBB minus (ind));
- Sanctioned non-fund based limits aggregating INR1250m: National Short-term rating of 'F3 (ind)'; and
- Cash Credit Limits aggregating INR728.5m: National Long-term rating of 'BBB-(ind)' (BBB minus (ind)).
The ratings assigned to ASL reflect the company's position as a relatively small-sized producer of cold rolled stainless steel, billets and blooms, forging ingots, bright round bars and rolled billets, its improving profitability over the last three years driven by an upswing in the steel cycle that has resulted in financial leverage improving to 3.4x as at FY08, and a diversified customer base with an increasing share of exports.
The ratings however, remain constrained by ASL's relatively low margins in relation to its peers, limited ability to pass on raw material price increases to its end consumers on a timely basis, the high volatility in nickel prices and its locational disadvantage resulting in higher logistic and transportation costs. The financial leverage for its size and nature of business is high, although with limited capex, the balance sheet is expected to delever during the next two years. With increasing exports, ASL's working capital requirements are expected to increase which could also potentially impact its overall liquidity.
ASL manufactures stainless steel through the melting of scrap and further refining it through the argon oxygen decarburisation (AOD) process. The company has two units - the first is for steel melting, refining and casting, and the second consists of two rolling mills for rolling products. ASL is augmenting its rolling capacity by 12000MTPA by installing a new rolling mill in a third unit. The project, expected to be completed by FY09E, will involve a total project cost of INR240m. Successful completion of expansion projects resulting in an improvement in margins and debt/EBIDTA ratio to less than 2.5x could potentially act as a positive rating trigger. An overrun in expansion plans or a major debt-funded investment impacting Debt/EBIDTA ratio to move towards the range of 4.0x might be reasons for a possible downgrade.
ASL recorded revenues of INR3275.8 in FY07. Its profitability has shown improvement over the last two years with EBITDA margins remaining range bound between 3% - 5.8% (during FY06 and FY07). ASL had total debt of INR706.5m at FY07. The debt/equity ratio stood at 1.46 in FY07 as compared to 0.83 in FY06.
ASL had total debt of INR706.5m at FY07. ASL has been reporting negative free cash flow because of its growth plans. It managed to improve its debt ratios in FY07 with Total Adjusted Debt Net of Cash/Op. EBITDAR improving to 3.7x in FY07 from 4.9x in FY06. Fitch believes the same ratio to peak in FY09 and to improve once benefits of the enhanced capacity start accruing.
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