Obama will push economic rebalancing on China trip

By Caren Bohan and Patricia Zengerle

WASHINGTON (Reuters) - U.S. President Barack Obama will seek to reinforce the U.S. desire for more balanced global growth during his trip to Asia this month, administration officials said on Friday.

Obama leaves on Wednesday for a trip to Japan, Singapore, China and South Korea. Trade will be on the agenda at each stop, but economic issues will be particularly significant in China, the largest holder of U.S. government debt and America's second-largest trading partner.

"This is a region that depends heavily on having an open and a dynamic and open trading system. It needs balanced growth," U.S. Deputy Secretary of State James Steinberg said during a panel discussion at the Center for American Progress think tank.

"It needs all the countries in the region to do their part," he said.

Before the global economic slump began, Asian countries -- notably China -- were exporting large amounts of goods to the United States "and achieving prosperity based on the profligacy of the American consumer," Jeffrey Bader, Obama's top National Security Council official for East Asia, said in a speech on Friday at the Brookings Institution think tank in Washington.

"That is not a sustainable model and we have been very clear to the Chinese government about that, that recovery would require different models, different steps by both sides," Bader said.

The value of China's currency, the yuan, is also expected to come up during Obama's visit on Nov. 15-19.

The yuan has consistently been a focus in U.S.-China trade disputes as U.S. critics say China intentionally keeps its currency undervalued to gain advantages. China says its stable exchange rate helps its exporters and promotes stability in the global economy.