Pakistan president heads to China to boost ties

By Zeeshan Haider

ISLAMABAD (Reuters) - Pakistani President Asif Ali Zardari begins his first visit to China on Tuesday to cement economic and commercial ties with Islamabad's long-time ally at a time when its relations with the United States are under stress.

Pakistan is a frontline state in the U.S.-led war on terrorism but the relationship has been strained in recent weeks as U.S. forces in Afghanistan carried out a series of cross-border air raids and at least one ground assault on al Qaeda and Taliban targets in Pakistan.

The United States also recently signed a potentially lucrative agreement with India that would allow Pakistan's traditional rival to buy U.S. civil nuclear technology, causing concern in Islamabad, which would like similar treatment.

While Pakistan would continue to act as an ally of the United States, analysts said Zardari's visit to China demonstrates Islamabad's tendency to "Look East" when its ties with the West were strained.

"This visit has symbolic as well as practical importance for Pakistan," political and security analyst Hasan Askari Rizvi said.

"The president will try to get economic investment cooperation from China and at the same time will send a signal that in addition to the West, Pakistan has friends in other parts of the world as well."

A range of agreements is expected to be signed during the visit.

Masood Khan, Pakistan's ambassador to China, said the visit, Zardari's first official bilateral trip, was aimed at strengthening strategic, economic and cultural ties between the two nations.