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FACTBOX-Cameroon assembly votes to extend Biya's rule

Thu Apr 10, 2008 10:45pm IST
 
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April 10 (Reuters) - Cameroon's national assembly adopted a constitutional bill on Thursday removing a two-term presidential limit to allow President Paul Biya to extend his 25-year rule in the central African country past 2011.

Following are some key facts about the central African country:

GEOGRAPHY - Cameroon covers 465,400 sq km (179,700 sq miles) and stretches from mangrove swamps on the Atlantic Coast through dense rainforests to the more arid north by Lake Chad. It borders Nigeria, Chad, Central African Republic, Congo Republic, Equatorial Guinea and Gabon. It is a bit smaller than Spain.

POPULATION - 18.2 million people.

ETHNICITY - Some 200 ethnic groups, with the Doualas, Bamilekes, Tikars and Baumauns prominent in the south, the Euondos and Fulbes in the west and the Fulanis in the north. There is also a Baka pygmy minority in the southeast.

RELIGION - Christian majority in the south and Muslim in the north. Half of the population practises traditional African religions.

LANGUAGE - French and English are the two official languages. About 200 African languages are also spoken (Beti and Bulu are the most prominent).

CAPITAL - Yaounde.  Continued...

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