TEXT-Moody's release on Consolidated Edison
(The following statement was released by the rating agency)
Approximately $2.8 billion of debt affected
March 20 - Moody's Investors Service affirmed the debt ratings of Consolidated Edison, Inc. (ED.N: Quote, Profile, Research) (CEI; senior unsecured A2; short term rating for commercial paper Prime-1) and its regulated utility subsidiaries, Consolidated Edison Company of New York, Inc. (CECONY; senior unsecured A1; short term rating for commercial paper Prime-1) and Orange and Rockland Utilities, Inc. (O&R; senior unsecured A2; short term rating for commercial paper Prime-1). The rating outlook for all three companies is revised to negative from stable. In addition to the persistent weakness in key credit metrics for the companies relative to what we typically see for companies in the "A" rating category, today's rating action primarily reflects Moody's heightened level of concern with regard to the ability of the three companies to achieve a materially stronger financial profile given the rate decision announced on March 19, 2008 by the New York Public Service Commission (NYPSC) with respect to CECONY's most recent electric rate case. "We believe a stronger financial profile is necessary to compensate for the rising business and operating risks that go in tandem with the exceptionally large capital programs that CECONY and O&R face over the next several years", said Moody's Vice President and Senior Analyst, Kevin Rose. "The change to negative rating outlooks for the companies also takes into account a more guarded view than we have had in the past about the extent to which the New York regulatory environment will be supportive in future rate case decisions for CECONY and O&R", Rose added. In particular, Moody's notes the 9.1% allowed return on equity (ROE) used by the NYPSC in late 2007 for O&R's show cause filing for its electric operations and the aforementioned fully litigated decision in CECONY's electric rate case, which only granted about 35% ($425 million) of the $1.2 billion rate increase requested, also based on a very low 9.1% allowed ROE. We view this outcome as an additional sign of the increasing propensity for the NYPSC to base rate decisions on a much lower authorized ROE. Meanwhile, we note that CEI's ratings reflect the substantial contributions to consolidated earnings and cash flow by its regulated utilities and limited exposure to unregulated business activities. Moreover, the level of unregulated business investments is expected to decline considerably later this year as CEI moves ahead under a definitive agreement to sell 1,706 megawatts of unregulated generation projects for $1.5 billion in cash, which should result in a $335 million after-tax gain, net of transaction expenses. Management is estimating that CEI will net about $654 million of cash proceeds from the sale, which will be available for debt repayments and for redeployment into CECONY and O&R. The ratings of CECONY and O&R reflect a history of generating relatively stable and predictable earnings and cash flows through operation of their respective utility T&D assets, and the benefits that have been derived from past multi-year rate settlements approved by the NYPSC. We also note that the utilities (and CEI) have historically maintained sufficient liquidity, with cash flow from operations supplemented by ample access to a committed bank credit facility jointly arranged by CEI, CECONY, and O&R. The companies have demonstrated a history of refinancing debt maturities in the capital markets and we anticipate that the companies will continue doing so. Over the next several years, we expect that annual utility-related capital expenditures will be around $2.7 billion, which will leave CECONY and O&R in a significantly negative free cash flow position. We continue to expect a mix of debt and common equity issuance to fund the expected cash flow shortfalls during the construction cycle, with an eye towards maintaining the common equity at each of the utilities equal to the level on which the NYPSC allows them to earn a return on. Although we previously expected that CECONY and CEI could join O&R by improving CFO Pre-W/C to interest and debt to comfortably in excess of 4x and in the mid-to-high teens, respectively, we now take a view that achievement (in the case of CEI and CECONY) and sustaining (in the case of O&R) of such levels over the next 12 to 18 months appears less likely given the recent decision in the CECONY electric rate case and the growing propensity for the NYPSC to extend the cash recovery period for certain previously incurred costs and to use a much lower allowed ROE as part of the basis for rate case decisions. The ratings for CEI, CECONY, and O&R could be subject to downgrade in the intermediate term if there are no visible signs of the ability to generate CFO Pre-W/C to interest and debt in excess of 4x and the mid-to-high teens, respectively, on a sustainable basis. It is worth noting that CECONY is in the midst of a steam rate case while O&R is in the middle of an electric rate case; however, it is our understanding that CECONY will be filing yet another electric rate case in May. Given the level of capital expenditures expected throughout the CEI family, it is anticipated that the utilities will be active in the rate arena on an annual basis in the coming years unless they can succeed in settling future proceedings on a multi-year basis. Against this backdrop, Moody's is more skeptical than it has been in the past with respect to its view on the extent to which future regulatory decisions by the NYPSC would be supportive of the current ratings. Consolidated Edison, Inc. is the parent holding company for utilities, Consolidated Edison Company of New York, Inc. and Orange and Rockland Utilities, Inc., and also has modest investments in energy-related unregulated businesses. It maintains headquarters in New York, New York. (New York Ratings Team)
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